Page contents

Virtual healthcare is the next step for the industry

How to Appeal a Prior Authorization Denial: Doctor Tips

Appealing denials? Learn key doctor tips in 'How to Appeal a Prior Authorization Denial' for success in patient care. Set up your call today!

Video Thumbnail

Come explore with Portiva as we break down ‘How to Appeal a Prior Authorization Denial: Doctor Tips.’ Our goal is to simplify things, putting your well-being first. Join us in getting the hang of appealing those denials, making insurance hiccups a breeze for your healthcare needs. Let’s arm you with know-how and make sure your healthcare journey is as smooth as possible.

Let’s get going.

 

Table of Contents

prior authorization doctor consulting a patient

Don’t get disheartened when you hit a roadblock with a prior authorization denial. Understanding your insurance plan is key whether you’re the patient or a medical provider. The appeal process can differ based on the insurance type, and knowing the ins and outs is crucial for a successful prior authorization.

Nowadays, many patients are often faced with the denial of prior authorization. The PA might be a great cost-effective solution for health plans by an insurance company. However, the request for this service can take up to several days or weeks. But this is not a thing to be upset about because it is a typical answer by the insurance company. So, in the case of such events, do not worry yourself because every person has a right to appeal for your PA to be approved.

Understand the appeals procedure before proceeding. A provider can appeal for you, but if not, you can do it yourself. The process varies by insurance plan. This guide will help you succeed in your prior authorization requests denial appeal.

And so in this post, we’ll guide you through the step-by-step process to make your pre-authorization appeal successful.

Reasons Why Insurance Company Denies Your Prior Authorization

Why do those prior authorization requests get rejected? Prior authorization denial often occurs due to inaccurate patient info. Misspelled names or wrong birthdates can lead to 33% of claim denial. Getting those details right is vital for smooth sailing through the prior authorization process. You might think you were unlucky for getting your prior authorization request denied. But you should learn that there are several things to consider when submitting your request.

Here are some of the reasons why patients get their PA rejected.

  • Submission of Inaccurate Patient Information

In 2019, CAQH (Council for Affordable Quality Healthcare) conducted a survey showcasing 33% of claim denial due to data quality, such as the patient’s misentered information like a wrong-spelled name, incorrect date of birth, and wrong health insurance ID number. These were some of the leading issues that led to the rejection of PA / medical cover services.

  • Submission of Incomplete Information

Similar to inaccurate patient info, submitting incomplete or missing medication details or treatment justification can lead to PA rejection, even if submitted on the patient’s behalf.

  • Network Provider

Many insurance companies have network agreements with specific providers, so out-of-network care may result in a denied claim.

  • Cost Management of Services

Not all health care covers services and every expense under its policies. Similarly, a study by the American Medical Association has shown that 15% of the claims were initially denied in 2020 due to coverage limitations. So, the less expensive treatment is more likely favored by the health care insurance company.

  • Requested Treatment or Apparatus Not Being Covered

A common reason for PA denial is that pharmacy benefits don’t cover the required treatments or devices. For example, a pharmacy benefit may cover the costs of prescription drugs, but the operative equipment will not be covered. You’ll need two PAs: one for pharmacy benefits and another for medical benefits to cover the device costs.

  • Procedural Errors

Errors can lead to PA rejection. For example, a non-emergency test is only paid if done after PA approval, regardless of necessity.

  • Not Trying or Failing the Relevant Medication

Some insurers require patients to try less expensive medications first. For example, a migraine patient must prove ibuprofen was ineffective before trying other treatments.

  • Review the Health Insurance Company’s Guidelines

health plan doctor hand on his head

Remember, each health plan has its own appeal process. Whether by letter or online portal, understanding it is key to a smooth appeal. Always follow the company’s guidelines for appeals. Some may require an appeal letter, while others may use an online portal, so review the process carefully.

Appeal for No Authorization Obtained: Prior Authorization Request in Health Care Services

When a health plan denies a prior authorization request (PA), it can be frustrating, but there’s a process to appeal rights the decision. In some cases, a prior authorization request may be denied because the necessary authorization was not obtained beforehand, or the health plan claims the treatment requires prior approval. Understanding the appeal process is crucial for both patients and medical providers. Insurance companies often rely on prior authorizations to manage costs, and failure to follow the right steps can result in denials. However, the good news is that you can appeal these decisions by carefully reviewing the health plan’s guidelines and submitting the proper documentation. This ensures that patients receive the care they need while aligning with the health plan’s policies.

Review Your Health Plan Guidelines for Prior Authorization

Remember, each health plan has its own appeal procedure. Whether by letter or online portal, understanding it is key to a smooth appeal. Always follow the company’s guidelines for appeals. Some may require an appeal letter, while others may use an online portal, so review the procedure carefully.

Things to Consider Before Appealing to Health Care Services

Before appealing, review the patient’s contract for covered benefits and gather medical records to support medical necessity. While we’ve covered common denial reasons, it’s important to ensure the service in question is a covered benefit under the patient’s health plan. There are still key points to consider when filing an appeal. Here are some reasons to consider before appealing to healthcare services:

  • Gathering Records of Patient’s Medical History

Before filing an appeal, gather all necessary documents, including the patient’s medical record, history, diagnosis, and treatment plans.

  • Collecting Clinical Evidence from Care Providers

Like the patient’s medical history, the patient must collect all the relevant documents and clinical proof before submission. This includes the previous prior authorization request, provider’s note, orders, advice, cost of treatment, and patient’s consent.

  • Preparing a Compelling Draft

Lastly, developing a concise yet captivating letter is essential before submitting the appeal. It should describe to the insurance company why the required health insurance plan is critical to the patient’s treatment. It should also explain the specific reasons for denials while providing solid examples. So be sure to write a compelling letter that is describable and engaging.

What Our Clients Say About Us!
Victoria Nutting D.O.

I'm very thankful for Portiva who I know is looking after my practice while I'm gone the virtual assistants can manage prescription refills, documents they can triage patients and just kind of answer administrative questions and they can handle a lot on their own. But also, they're very good about contacting me if there's any emergency or anything I need to attend to. So I'm very thankful for Portiva they can help almost any provider almost anywhere and it really allows for some good work-life balance as I'm getting to experience right now at my family farm so I'm very thankful for Portiva and I'm very happy to use their services"

victoria nutting do
Victoria Nutting D.O.

Board Certified Family Medicine Physician

100 satisfaction
Mohammad Ashori, M.D.

Portiva's Virtual Medical Assistant - I have all the support I need. There's somebody checking my email, any patient messages. Patients are still able to schedule and handle any scheduling issues and any kind of billing that needs to still go through. Portiva hands handles it all for me. I have support i have somebody that I can access 24/7 pretty much. It's all very seamless. If somebody has an emergency or needs a medication called in. I know that the va's at portiva will handle that for me.

mohammad ashori md
Mohammad Ashori, M.D.

Board Certified Family Medicine Physician

100 satisfaction

How to Rightfully File an Appeal for Prior Authorization

medical director filling a form

Filing an appeal is standing up for your rights. Understand the denial reason—while the process can be lengthy, it’s worth it for covered services. Patients and advocates, like doctors, can appeal health plan rejections within 180 days, though many are unaware of this right.

Physicians handle most appeals, but success isn’t guaranteed. Understanding the denial reason and the patient’s contract with their health plans is crucial, as non-covered services are difficult to reverse. Health plans may deny coverage based on policy limitations, and appeals can be for emergency services. These appeals may be pre-service, post-service, or expedited, with decisions due in 72 hours if approved. When dealing with health plans, it’s important to be aware of each plan’s specific rules for service approval and denial.

Appeal Tips:

Confidence is key. If denials persist, don’t give up. Involve your doctor, but focus on the denial details, especially medical necessity.

Here are the tips:

  1. It is guided always to be confident about yourself. Call the health plan’s medical director if your request gets denied services time after time. This can often sway the decision in the patient’s favor, but it should only be a last resort.
  2. Ensure the service being appealed isn’t explicitly excluded in the patient’s health plan contract.
  3. Understand the levels and time frames of appeal for each health plan.
  4. Appealing is a lengthy process, so staying calm improves both treatment quality and appeal outcomes, especially when dealing with health plans.
  5. Maintain a log of denials organized by the health plan, analyze trends, and address systemic issues or seek clarification from specific plans.

What Should I Do Once the Appeal is Submitted?

medical necessity reviewing the doctor's requested appeal

After sending your appeal letter, be patient. Insurance companies take time to review prior authorizations. If it’s taking too long, follow up and emphasize the need for treatment to ensure your appeal gets attention.

After submitting your appeal, be patient and follow up with the insurance company for updates. If delayed, reach out to inquire about progress and any additional information needed.

Understanding your insurance company’s appeals process can help you navigate the waiting period more effectively. Stay informed, and if necessary, express your concerns regarding the medical necessity of the prior authorizations, ensuring that your appeal receives the attention it deserves in the ongoing appeals process.

Navigating the Landscape of Health Plans:

Understanding health plan details is crucial for navigating prior authorization, as each plan’s requirements affect the success of an appeal.

Consulting the Medical Director:

When denials continue, involving the medical director can help, as they may overturn decisions. This section outlines when to seek their assistance as a final step in influencing favorable outcomes for the patient.

Completing the Prior Authorization Form:

A critical step in the prior authorization process is accurately completing the necessary forms. This section is linked seamlessly after discussing the importance of gathering comprehensive patient records. Readers are guided on providing accurate information on the prior authorization form for a smoother process.

Navigating Requested Services:

Understanding the requested service is crucial for successful pre-authorization. This section addresses common pitfalls and considerations to help readers navigate the process and avoid rejections.

Mastering Internal Appeal Procedures:

This section follows the appeal process, outlining the steps for filing an appeal and emphasizing the importance of following health plan guidelines to navigate internal challenges effectively.

Exploring External Review Possibilities:

This section, introduced after internal appeals, covers the external review process as a last resort, offering readers additional options for challenging prior authorization denials.

Conclusion:

In prior authorization appeals, the insurance company is key to success. The process involves understanding guidelines, prior authorization denials, and working with the medical director. It requires gathering records, crafting appeals, and navigating requests.

Understanding company-specific guidelines and review options is crucial. Collaboration between individuals and insurers ensures fair health care outcomes, helping to determine medical necessity, balance patient rights, and align with policies.

To learn more about how our trends in virtual medical assistance can enhance your good medical practice. Discover more about Portiva and unlock a world of possibilities by visiting our homepage today!

Get Free Consultation
Our Top Virtual Assistants
Need Help?
Reach To Us Today!